準備 **************************************** *** **************************************** [root@f43 ~]# fdisk /dev/nvme0n1 Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.41.3). Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them. Be careful before using the write command. This disk is currently in use - repartitioning is probably a bad idea. It's recommended to umount all file systems, and swapoff all swap partitions on this disk. Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 238.47 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors Disk model: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 27BEC9BA-0D17-4929-9C05-89F4F77A71C6 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/nvme0n1p1 2048 1230847 1228800 600M EFI System /dev/nvme0n1p2 1230848 5425151 4194304 2G Linux extended boot /dev/nvme0n1p3 5425152 152225791 146800640 70G Linux root (x86-64) Command (m for help): n Partition number (4-128, default 4): First sector (152225792-500118158, default 152225792): Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (152225792-500118158, default 500117503): 16G Value out of range. Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (152225792-500118158, default 500117503): +16G Created a new partition 4 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 16 GiB. Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 238.47 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors Disk model: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 27BEC9BA-0D17-4929-9C05-89F4F77A71C6 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/nvme0n1p1 2048 1230847 1228800 600M EFI System /dev/nvme0n1p2 1230848 5425151 4194304 2G Linux extended boot /dev/nvme0n1p3 5425152 152225791 146800640 70G Linux root (x86-64) /dev/nvme0n1p4 152225792 185780223 33554432 16G Linux filesystem Command (m for help): n Partition number (5-128, default 5): First sector (185780224-500118158, default 185780224): Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (185780224-500118158, default 500117503): +16G Created a new partition 5 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 16 GiB. Command (m for help): n Partition number (6-128, default 6): First sector (219334656-500118158, default 219334656): Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (219334656-500118158, default 500117503): +16G Created a new partition 6 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 16 GiB. Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 238.47 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors Disk model: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 27BEC9BA-0D17-4929-9C05-89F4F77A71C6 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/nvme0n1p1 2048 1230847 1228800 600M EFI System /dev/nvme0n1p2 1230848 5425151 4194304 2G Linux extended boot /dev/nvme0n1p3 5425152 152225791 146800640 70G Linux root (x86-64) /dev/nvme0n1p4 152225792 185780223 33554432 16G Linux filesystem /dev/nvme0n1p5 185780224 219334655 33554432 16G Linux filesystem /dev/nvme0n1p6 219334656 252889087 33554432 16G Linux filesystem Command (m for help): t Partition number (1-6, default 6): 5 Partition type or alias (type L to list all): L 1 EFI System C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B 2 MBR partition scheme 024DEE41-33E7-11D3-9D69-0008C781F39F 3 Intel Fast Flash D3BFE2DE-3DAF-11DF-BA40-E3A556D89593 4 BIOS boot 21686148-6449-6E6F-744E-656564454649 5 Sony boot partition F4019732-066E-4E12-8273-346C5641494F 6 Lenovo boot partition BFBFAFE7-A34F-448A-9A5B-6213EB736C22 7 PowerPC PReP boot 9E1A2D38-C612-4316-AA26-8B49521E5A8B 8 ONIE boot 7412F7D5-A156-4B13-81DC-867174929325 9 ONIE config D4E6E2CD-4469-46F3-B5CB-1BFF57AFC149 10 Microsoft reserved E3C9E316-0B5C-4DB8-817D-F92DF00215AE 11 Microsoft basic data EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7 12 Microsoft LDM metadata 5808C8AA-7E8F-42E0-85D2-E1E90434CFB3 13 Microsoft LDM data AF9B60A0-1431-4F62-BC68-3311714A69AD 14 Windows recovery environment DE94BBA4-06D1-4D40-A16A-BFD50179D6AC 15 IBM General Parallel Fs 37AFFC90-EF7D-4E96-91C3-2D7AE055B174 16 Microsoft Storage Spaces E75CAF8F-F680-4CEE-AFA3-B001E56EFC2D 17 HP-UX data 75894C1E-3AEB-11D3-B7C1-7B03A0000000 18 HP-UX service E2A1E728-32E3-11D6-A682-7B03A0000000 19 Linux swap 0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F 20 Linux filesystem 0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4 ★これが初期状態のようだ 21 Linux server data 3B8F8425-20E0-4F3B-907F-1A25A76F98E8 22 Linux root (x86) 44479540-F297-41B2-9AF7-D131D5F0458A 23 Linux root (x86-64) 4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709 24 Linux root (Alpha) 6523F8AE-3EB1-4E2A-A05A-18B695AE656F 25 Linux root (ARC) D27F46ED-2919-4CB8-BD25-9531F3C16534 26 Linux root (ARM) 69DAD710-2CE4-4E3C-B16C-21A1D49ABED3 27 Linux root (ARM-64) B921B045-1DF0-41C3-AF44-4C6F280D3FAE 28 Linux root (IA-64) 993D8D3D-F80E-4225-855A-9DAF8ED7EA97 29 Linux root (LoongArch-64) 77055800-792C-4F94-B39A-98C91B762BB6 30 Linux root (MIPS-32 LE) 37C58C8A-D913-4156-A25F-48B1B64E07F0 31 Linux root (MIPS-64 LE) 700BDA43-7A34-4507-B179-EEB93D7A7CA3 32 Linux root (HPPA/PARISC) 1AACDB3B-5444-4138-BD9E-E5C2239B2346 33 Linux root (PPC) 1DE3F1EF-FA98-47B5-8DCD-4A860A654D78 34 Linux root (PPC64) 912ADE1D-A839-4913-8964-A10EEE08FBD2 35 Linux root (PPC64LE) C31C45E6-3F39-412E-80FB-4809C4980599 36 Linux root (RISC-V-32) 60D5A7FE-8E7D-435C-B714-3DD8162144E1 37 Linux root (RISC-V-64) 72EC70A6-CF74-40E6-BD49-4BDA08E8F224 38 Linux root (S390) 08A7ACEA-624C-4A20-91E8-6E0FA67D23F9 39 Linux root (S390X) 5EEAD9A9-FE09-4A1E-A1D7-520D00531306 40 Linux root (TILE-Gx) C50CDD70-3862-4CC3-90E1-809A8C93EE2C 41 Linux reserved 8DA63339-0007-60C0-C436-083AC8230908 42 Linux home 933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915 43 Linux RAID A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E 44 Linux LVM E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928 ★番号で指定するならこれ 45 Linux variable data 4D21B016-B534-45C2-A9FB-5C16E091FD2D 46 Linux temporary data 7EC6F557-3BC5-4ACA-B293-16EF5DF639D1 47 Linux /usr (x86) 75250D76-8CC6-458E-BD66-BD47CC81A812 48 Linux /usr (x86-64) 8484680C-9521-48C6-9C11-B0720656F69E 49 Linux /usr (Alpha) E18CF08C-33EC-4C0D-8246-C6C6FB3DA024 50 Linux /usr (ARC) 7978A683-6316-4922-BBEE-38BFF5A2FECC 51 Linux /usr (ARM) 7D0359A3-02B3-4F0A-865C-654403E70625 52 Linux /usr (ARM-64) B0E01050-EE5F-4390-949A-9101B17104E9 53 Linux /usr (IA-64) 4301D2A6-4E3B-4B2A-BB94-9E0B2C4225EA 54 Linux /usr (LoongArch-64) E611C702-575C-4CBE-9A46-434FA0BF7E3F 55 Linux /usr (MIPS-32 LE) 0F4868E9-9952-4706-979F-3ED3A473E947 56 Linux /usr (MIPS-64 LE) C97C1F32-BA06-40B4-9F22-236061B08AA8 57 Linux /usr (HPPA/PARISC) DC4A4480-6917-4262-A4EC-DB9384949F25 58 Linux /usr (PPC) 7D14FEC5-CC71-415D-9D6C-06BF0B3C3EAF 59 Linux /usr (PPC64) 2C9739E2-F068-46B3-9FD0-01C5A9AFBCCA 60 Linux /usr (PPC64LE) 15BB03AF-77E7-4D4A-B12B-C0D084F7491C 61 Linux /usr (RISC-V-32) B933FB22-5C3F-4F91-AF90-E2BB0FA50702 62 Linux /usr (RISC-V-64) BEAEC34B-8442-439B-A40B-984381ED097D 63 Linux /usr (S390) CD0F869B-D0FB-4CA0-B141-9EA87CC78D66 64 Linux /usr (S390X) 8A4F5770-50AA-4ED3-874A-99B710DB6FEA 65 Linux /usr (TILE-Gx) 55497029-C7C1-44CC-AA39-815ED1558630 66 Linux root verity (x86) D13C5D3B-B5D1-422A-B29F-9454FDC89D76 67 Linux root verity (x86-64) 2C7357ED-EBD2-46D9-AEC1-23D437EC2BF5 68 Linux root verity (Alpha) FC56D9E9-E6E5-4C06-BE32-E74407CE09A5 69 Linux root verity (ARC) 24B2D975-0F97-4521-AFA1-CD531E421B8D 70 Linux root verity (ARM) 7386CDF2-203C-47A9-A498-F2ECCE45A2D6 71 Linux root verity (ARM-64) DF3300CE-D69F-4C92-978C-9BFB0F38D820 72 Linux root verity (IA-64) 86ED10D5-B607-45BB-8957-D350F23D0571 73 Linux root verity (LoongArch-64) F3393B22-E9AF-4613-A948-9D3BFBD0C535 74 Linux root verity (MIPS-32 LE) D7D150D2-2A04-4A33-8F12-16651205FF7B 75 Linux root verity (MIPS-64 LE) 16B417F8-3E06-4F57-8DD2-9B5232F41AA6 76 Linux root verity (HPPA/PARISC) D212A430-FBC5-49F9-A983-A7FEEF2B8D0E 77 Linux root verity (PPC) 98CFE649-1588-46DC-B2F0-ADD147424925 78 Linux root verity (PPC64) 9225A9A3-3C19-4D89-B4F6-EEFF88F17631 79 Linux root verity (PPC64LE) 906BD944-4589-4AAE-A4E4-DD983917446A 80 Linux root verity (RISC-V-32) AE0253BE-1167-4007-AC68-43926C14C5DE 81 Linux root verity (RISC-V-64) B6ED5582-440B-4209-B8DA-5FF7C419EA3D 82 Linux root verity (S390) 7AC63B47-B25C-463B-8DF8-B4A94E6C90E1 83 Linux root verity (S390X) B325BFBE-C7BE-4AB8-8357-139E652D2F6B 84 Linux root verity (TILE-Gx) 966061EC-28E4-4B2E-B4A5-1F0A825A1D84 85 Linux /usr verity (x86) 8F461B0D-14EE-4E81-9AA9-049B6FB97ABD 86 Linux /usr verity (x86-64) 77FF5F63-E7B6-4633-ACF4-1565B864C0E6 87 Linux /usr verity (Alpha) 8CCE0D25-C0D0-4A44-BD87-46331BF1DF67 88 Linux /usr verity (ARC) FCA0598C-D880-4591-8C16-4EDA05C7347C 89 Linux /usr verity (ARM) C215D751-7BCD-4649-BE90-6627490A4C05 90 Linux /usr verity (ARM-64) 6E11A4E7-FBCA-4DED-B9E9-E1A512BB664E 91 Linux /usr verity (IA-64) 6A491E03-3BE7-4545-8E38-83320E0EA880 92 Linux /usr verity (LoongArch-64) F46B2C26-59AE-48F0-9106-C50ED47F673D 93 Linux /usr verity (MIPS-32 LE) 46B98D8D-B55C-4E8F-AAB3-37FCA7F80752 94 Linux /usr verity (MIPS-64 LE) 3C3D61FE-B5F3-414D-BB71-8739A694A4EF 95 Linux /usr verity (HPPA/PARISC) 5843D618-EC37-48D7-9F12-CEA8E08768B2 96 Linux /usr verity (PPC) DF765D00-270E-49E5-BC75-F47BB2118B09 97 Linux /usr verity (PPC64) BDB528A5-A259-475F-A87D-DA53FA736A07 98 Linux /usr verity (PPC64LE) EE2B9983-21E8-4153-86D9-B6901A54D1CE 99 Linux /usr verity (RISC-V-32) CB1EE4E3-8CD0-4136-A0A4-AA61A32E8730 100 Linux /usr verity (RISC-V-64) 8F1056BE-9B05-47C4-81D6-BE53128E5B54 101 Linux /usr verity (S390) B663C618-E7BC-4D6D-90AA-11B756BB1797 102 Linux /usr verity (S390X) 31741CC4-1A2A-4111-A581-E00B447D2D06 103 Linux /usr verity (TILE-Gx) 2FB4BF56-07FA-42DA-8132-6B139F2026AE 104 Linux root verity sign. (x86) 5996FC05-109C-48DE-808B-23FA0830B676 105 Linux root verity sign. (x86-64) 41092B05-9FC8-4523-994F-2DEF0408B176 106 Linux root verity sign. (Alpha) D46495B7-A053-414F-80F7-700C99921EF8 107 Linux root verity sign. (ARC) 143A70BA-CBD3-4F06-919F-6C05683A78BC 108 Linux root verity sign. (ARM) 42B0455F-EB11-491D-98D3-56145BA9D037 109 Linux root verity sign. (ARM-64) 6DB69DE6-29F4-4758-A7A5-962190F00CE3 110 Linux root verity sign. (IA-64) E98B36EE-32BA-4882-9B12-0CE14655F46A 111 Linux root verity sign. (LoongArch-64) 5AFB67EB-ECC8-4F85-AE8E-AC1E7C50E7D0 112 Linux root verity sign. (MIPS-32 LE) C919CC1F-4456-4EFF-918C-F75E94525CA5 113 Linux root verity sign. (MIPS-64 LE) 904E58EF-5C65-4A31-9C57-6AF5FC7C5DE7 114 Linux root verity sign. (HPPA/PARISC) 15DE6170-65D3-431C-916E-B0DCD8393F25 115 Linux root verity sign. (PPC) 1B31B5AA-ADD9-463A-B2ED-BD467FC857E7 116 Linux root verity sign. (PPC64) F5E2C20C-45B2-4FFA-BCE9-2A60737E1AAF 117 Linux root verity sign. (PPC64LE) D4A236E7-E873-4C07-BF1D-BF6CF7F1C3C6 118 Linux root verity sign. (RISC-V-32) 3A112A75-8729-4380-B4CF-764D79934448 119 Linux root verity sign. (RISC-V-64) EFE0F087-EA8D-4469-821A-4C2A96A8386A 120 Linux root verity sign. (S390) 3482388E-4254-435A-A241-766A065F9960 121 Linux root verity sign. (S390X) C80187A5-73A3-491A-901A-017C3FA953E9 122 Linux root verity sign. (TILE-Gx) B3671439-97B0-4A53-90F7-2D5A8F3AD47B 123 Linux /usr verity sign. (x86) 974A71C0-DE41-43C3-BE5D-5C5CCD1AD2C0 124 Linux /usr verity sign. (x86-64) E7BB33FB-06CF-4E81-8273-E543B413E2E2 125 Linux /usr verity sign. (Alpha) 5C6E1C76-076A-457A-A0FE-F3B4CD21CE6E 126 Linux /usr verity sign. (ARC) 94F9A9A1-9971-427A-A400-50CB297F0F35 127 Linux /usr verity sign. (ARM) D7FF812F-37D1-4902-A810-D76BA57B975A 128 Linux /usr verity sign. (ARM-64) C23CE4FF-44BD-4B00-B2D4-B41B3419E02A 129 Linux /usr verity sign. (IA-64) 8DE58BC2-2A43-460D-B14E-A76E4A17B47F 130 Linux /usr verity sign. (LoongArch-64) B024F315-D330-444C-8461-44BBDE524E99 131 Linux /usr verity sign. (MIPS-32 LE) 3E23CA0B-A4BC-4B4E-8087-5AB6A26AA8A9 132 Linux /usr verity sign. (MIPS-64 LE) F2C2C7EE-ADCC-4351-B5C6-EE9816B66E16 133 Linux /usr verity sign. (HPPA/PARISC) 450DD7D1-3224-45EC-9CF2-A43A346D71EE 134 Linux /usr verity sign. (PPC) 7007891D-D371-4A80-86A4-5CB875B9302E 135 Linux /usr verity sign. (PPC64) 0B888863-D7F8-4D9E-9766-239FCE4D58AF 136 Linux /usr verity sign. (PPC64LE) C8BFBD1E-268E-4521-8BBA-BF314C399557 137 Linux /usr verity sign. (RISC-V-32) C3836A13-3137-45BA-B583-B16C50FE5EB4 138 Linux /usr verity sign. (RISC-V-64) D2F9000A-7A18-453F-B5CD-4D32F77A7B32 139 Linux /usr verity sign. (S390) 17440E4F-A8D0-467F-A46E-3912AE6EF2C5 140 Linux /usr verity sign. (S390X) 3F324816-667B-46AE-86EE-9B0C0C6C11B4 141 Linux /usr verity sign. (TILE-Gx) 4EDE75E2-6CCC-4CC8-B9C7-70334B087510 142 Linux extended boot BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 143 Linux user's home 773f91ef-66d4-49b5-bd83-d683bf40ad16 144 FreeBSD data 516E7CB4-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B 145 FreeBSD boot 83BD6B9D-7F41-11DC-BE0B-001560B84F0F 146 FreeBSD swap 516E7CB5-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B 147 FreeBSD UFS 516E7CB6-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B 148 FreeBSD ZFS 516E7CBA-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B 149 FreeBSD Vinum 516E7CB8-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B 150 Apple HFS/HFS+ 48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 151 Apple APFS 7C3457EF-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 152 Apple UFS 55465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 153 Apple RAID 52414944-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 154 Apple RAID offline 52414944-5F4F-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 155 Apple boot 426F6F74-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 156 Apple label 4C616265-6C00-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 157 Apple TV recovery 5265636F-7665-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 158 Apple Core storage 53746F72-6167-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 159 Apple Silicon boot 69646961-6700-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 160 Apple Silicon recovery 52637672-7900-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC 161 Solaris boot 6A82CB45-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 162 Solaris root 6A85CF4D-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 163 Solaris /usr & Apple ZFS 6A898CC3-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 164 Solaris swap 6A87C46F-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 165 Solaris backup 6A8B642B-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 166 Solaris /var 6A8EF2E9-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 167 Solaris /home 6A90BA39-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 168 Solaris alternate sector 6A9283A5-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 169 Solaris reserved 1 6A945A3B-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 170 Solaris reserved 2 6A9630D1-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 171 Solaris reserved 3 6A980767-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 172 Solaris reserved 4 6A96237F-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 173 Solaris reserved 5 6A8D2AC7-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631 174 NetBSD swap 49F48D32-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648 175 NetBSD FFS 49F48D5A-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648 176 NetBSD LFS 49F48D82-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648 177 NetBSD concatenated 2DB519C4-B10F-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648 178 NetBSD encrypted 2DB519EC-B10F-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648 179 NetBSD RAID 49F48DAA-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648 180 ChromeOS kernel FE3A2A5D-4F32-41A7-B725-ACCC3285A309 181 ChromeOS root fs 3CB8E202-3B7E-47DD-8A3C-7FF2A13CFCEC 182 ChromeOS reserved 2E0A753D-9E48-43B0-8337-B15192CB1B5E 183 ChromeOS firmware CAB6E88E-ABF3-4102-A07A-D4BB9BE3C1D3 184 ChromeOS miniOS 09845860-705F-4BB5-B16C-8A8A099CAF52 185 ChromeOS hibernate 3F0F8318-F146-4E6B-8222-C28C8F02E0D5 186 MidnightBSD data 85D5E45A-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7 187 MidnightBSD boot 85D5E45E-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7 188 MidnightBSD swap 85D5E45B-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7 189 MidnightBSD UFS 0394EF8B-237E-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7 190 MidnightBSD ZFS 85D5E45D-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7 191 MidnightBSD Vinum 85D5E45C-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7 192 Ceph Journal 45B0969E-9B03-4F30-B4C6-B4B80CEFF106 193 Ceph Encrypted Journal 45B0969E-9B03-4F30-B4C6-5EC00CEFF106 194 Ceph OSD 4FBD7E29-9D25-41B8-AFD0-062C0CEFF05D 195 Ceph crypt OSD 4FBD7E29-9D25-41B8-AFD0-5EC00CEFF05D 196 Ceph disk in creation 89C57F98-2FE5-4DC0-89C1-F3AD0CEFF2BE 197 Ceph crypt disk in creation 89C57F98-2FE5-4DC0-89C1-5EC00CEFF2BE 198 VMware VMFS AA31E02A-400F-11DB-9590-000C2911D1B8 199 VMware Diagnostic 9D275380-40AD-11DB-BF97-000C2911D1B8 200 VMware Virtual SAN 381CFCCC-7288-11E0-92EE-000C2911D0B2 201 VMware Virsto 77719A0C-A4A0-11E3-A47E-000C29745A24 202 VMware Reserved 9198EFFC-31C0-11DB-8F78-000C2911D1B8 203 OpenBSD data 824CC7A0-36A8-11E3-890A-952519AD3F61 204 QNX6 file system CEF5A9AD-73BC-4601-89F3-CDEEEEE321A1 205 Plan 9 partition C91818F9-8025-47AF-89D2-F030D7000C2C 206 HiFive FSBL 5B193300-FC78-40CD-8002-E86C45580B47 207 HiFive BBL 2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985 208 Haiku BFS 42465331-3BA3-10F1-802A-4861696B7521 209 Marvell Armada 3700 Boot partition 6828311A-BA55-42A4-BCDE-A89BB5EDECAE 210 DragonFlyBSD Label32 9D087404-1CA5-11DC-8817-01301BB8A9F5 211 DragonFlyBSD Swap 9D58FDBD-1CA5-11DC-8817-01301BB8A9F5 212 DragonFlyBSD UFS1 9D94CE7C-1CA5-11DC-8817-01301BB8A9F5 213 DragonFlyBSD Vinum 9DD4478F-1CA5-11DC-8817-01301BB8A9F5 214 DragonFlyBSD CCD DBD5211B-1CA5-11DC-8817-01301BB8A9F5 215 DragonFlyBSD Label64 3D48CE54-1D16-11DC-8696-01301BB8A9F5 216 DragonFlyBSD Legacy BD215AB2-1D16-11DC-8696-01301BB8A9F5 217 DragonFlyBSD HAMMER 61DC63AC-6E38-11DC-8513-01301BB8A9F5 218 DragonFlyBSD HAMMER2 5CBB9AD1-862D-11DC-A94D-01301BB8A9F5 219 U-Boot environment 3DE21764-95BD-54BD-A5C3-4ABE786F38A8 220 Atari TOS basic data 734E5AFE-F61A-11E6-BC64-92361F002671 221 Atari TOS raw data (XHDI) 35540011-B055-499F-842D-C69AECA357B7 222 Minix filesystem 481B2A38-0561-420B-B72A-F1C4988EFC16 Aliases: linux - 0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4 swap - 0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F home - 933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915 uefi - C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B raid - A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E lvm - E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928 ★別名で指定するならこれ xbootldr - BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 Partition type or alias (type L to list all): 44 ★番号で指定 Changed type of partition 'Linux filesystem' to 'Linux LVM'. Command (m for help): t Partition number (1-6, default 6): Partition type or alias (type L to list all): lvm ★別名で指定 Changed type of partition 'Linux filesystem' to 'Linux LVM'. Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 238.47 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors Disk model: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 27BEC9BA-0D17-4929-9C05-89F4F77A71C6 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/nvme0n1p1 2048 1230847 1228800 600M EFI System /dev/nvme0n1p2 1230848 5425151 4194304 2G Linux extended boot /dev/nvme0n1p3 5425152 152225791 146800640 70G Linux root (x86-64) /dev/nvme0n1p4 152225792 185780223 33554432 16G Linux filesystem /dev/nvme0n1p5 185780224 219334655 33554432 16G Linux LVM /dev/nvme0n1p6 219334656 252889087 33554432 16G Linux LVM Command (m for help): w The partition table has been altered. Syncing disks. [root@f43 ~]# **************************************** *** PV を作る **************************************** [root@f43 ~]# pvs [root@f43 ~]# pvcreate /dev/nvme0n1p5 Physical volume "/dev/nvme0n1p5" successfully created. Creating devices file /etc/lvm/devices/system.devices [root@f43 ~]# pvcreate /dev/nvme0n1p6 Physical volume "/dev/nvme0n1p6" successfully created. [root@f43 ~]# pvs PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree /dev/nvme0n1p5 lvm2 --- 16.00g 16.00g /dev/nvme0n1p6 lvm2 --- 16.00g 16.00g **************************************** *** PV を VG に組み込む **************************************** [root@f43 ~]# vgs [root@f43 ~]# vgcreate vg_apple /dev/nvme0n1p5 Volume group "vg_apple" successfully created [root@f43 ~]# vgcreate vg_banana /dev/nvme0n1p6 Volume group "vg_banana" successfully created [root@f43 ~]# vgs VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree vg_apple 1 0 0 wz--n- <16.00g <16.00g vg_banana 1 0 0 wz--n- <16.00g <16.00g [root@f43 ~]# pvs PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree /dev/nvme0n1p5 vg_apple lvm2 a-- <16.00g <16.00g /dev/nvme0n1p6 vg_banana lvm2 a-- <16.00g <16.00g **************************************** *** **************************************** [root@f43 ~]# fdisk -l /dev/nvme0n1 Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 238.47 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors Disk model: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 27BEC9BA-0D17-4929-9C05-89F4F77A71C6 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/nvme0n1p1 2048 1230847 1228800 600M EFI System /dev/nvme0n1p2 1230848 5425151 4194304 2G Linux extended boot /dev/nvme0n1p3 5425152 152225791 146800640 70G Linux root (x86-64) /dev/nvme0n1p4 152225792 185780223 33554432 16G Linux filesystem ★１６ギガで作ったけど使うのを止める /dev/nvme0n1p5 185780224 219334655 33554432 16G Linux LVM /dev/nvme0n1p6 219334656 252889087 33554432 16G Linux LVM [root@f43 ~]# [root@f43 ~]# fdisk /dev/nvme0n1 Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.41.3). Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them. Be careful before using the write command. This disk is currently in use - repartitioning is probably a bad idea. It's recommended to umount all file systems, and swapoff all swap partitions on this disk. Command (m for help): n Partition number (7-128, default 7): First sector (252889088-500118158, default 252889088): Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (252889088-500118158, default 500117503): +4G Created a new partition 7 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 4 GiB. Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 238.47 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors Disk model: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 27BEC9BA-0D17-4929-9C05-89F4F77A71C6 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/nvme0n1p1 2048 1230847 1228800 600M EFI System /dev/nvme0n1p2 1230848 5425151 4194304 2G Linux extended boot /dev/nvme0n1p3 5425152 152225791 146800640 70G Linux root (x86-64) /dev/nvme0n1p4 152225792 185780223 33554432 16G Linux filesystem /dev/nvme0n1p5 185780224 219334655 33554432 16G Linux LVM /dev/nvme0n1p6 219334656 252889087 33554432 16G Linux LVM /dev/nvme0n1p7 252889088 261277695 8388608 4G Linux filesystem ★代わりにこちら（４ギガ）を使う Command (m for help): w The partition table has been altered. Syncing disks. [root@f43 ~]# **************************************** *** **************************************** [root@f43 ~]# pvs [root@f43 ~]# vgs [root@f43 ~]# lvs [root@f43 ~]# [root@f43 ~]# pvcreate /dev/nvme0n1p5 /dev/nvme0n1p6 Physical volume "/dev/nvme0n1p5" successfully created. Physical volume "/dev/nvme0n1p6" successfully created. [root@f43 ~]# pvs PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree /dev/nvme0n1p5 lvm2 --- 16.00g 16.00g /dev/nvme0n1p6 lvm2 --- 16.00g 16.00g [root@f43 ~]# [root@f43 ~]# vgcreate vg_apple /dev/nvme0n1p5 Volume group "vg_apple" successfully created [root@f43 ~]# vgcreate vg_banana /dev/nvme0n1p6 Volume group "vg_banana" successfully created [root@f43 ~]# pvs PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree /dev/nvme0n1p5 vg_apple lvm2 a-- <16.00g <16.00g /dev/nvme0n1p6 vg_banana lvm2 a-- <16.00g <16.00g [root@f43 ~]# vgs VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree vg_apple 1 0 0 wz--n- <16.00g <16.00g vg_banana 1 0 0 wz--n- <16.00g <16.00g [root@f43 ~]# [root@f43 ~]# lvcreate -n lv_apple -L 4G vg_apple WARNING: xfs signature detected on /dev/vg_apple/lv_apple at offset 0. Wipe it? [y/n]: y Wiping xfs signature on /dev/vg_apple/lv_apple. Logical volume "lv_apple" created. **************************************** *** **************************************** [root@f43 ~]# lvcreate --type thin-pool -n pool0 -l 95%FREE vg_banana Thin pool volume with chunk size 64.00 KiB can address at most <15.88 TiB of data. Logical volume "pool0" created. シンプールは2つのサブボリュームから成ります: データ LV とメタデータ LV です。 このコマンドは両方を自動的に作成します。 しかし、いずれかが完全に一杯になると、シンプールは動作を停止してしまいます。★ さらに、LVM は現在、それらのボリュームの縮小をサポートしていません。 これが、上記のコマンドで 5% の追加領域を用意している理由です。 シンプールのデータサブボリュームかメタデータサブボリュームを拡張する必要が発生する場合に備えているのです。 [root@f43 ~]# pvs PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree /dev/nvme0n1p5 vg_apple lvm2 a-- <16.00g <12.00g /dev/nvme0n1p6 vg_banana lvm2 a-- <16.00g 820.00m [root@f43 ~]# vgs VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree vg_apple 1 1 0 wz--n- <16.00g <12.00g vg_banana 1 1 0 wz--n- <16.00g 820.00m [root@f43 ~]# lvs LV VG Attr LSize Pool Origin Data% Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert lv_apple vg_apple -wi-a----- 4.00g pool0 vg_banana twi-a-tz-- 15.16g 0.00 10.57 [root@f43 ~]# [root@f43 ~]# lvcreate -n lv_banana -V 4G --thin-pool pool0 vg_banana Logical volume "lv_banana" created. [root@f43 ~]# pvs PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree /dev/nvme0n1p5 vg_apple lvm2 a-- <16.00g <12.00g /dev/nvme0n1p6 vg_banana lvm2 a-- <16.00g 820.00m [root@f43 ~]# vgs VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree vg_apple 1 1 0 wz--n- <16.00g <12.00g vg_banana 1 2 0 wz--n- <16.00g 820.00m [root@f43 ~]# lvs LV VG Attr LSize Pool Origin Data% Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert lv_apple vg_apple -wi-a----- 4.00g lv_banana vg_banana Vwi-a-tz-- 4.00g pool0 0.00 pool0 vg_banana twi-aotz-- 15.16g 0.00 10.60 [root@f43 ~]# **************************************** *** **************************************** [root@f43 ~]# mkfs.xfs /dev/nvme0n1p7 meta-data=/dev/nvme0n1p7 isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=262144 blks = sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1 = reflink=1 bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1 = exchange=0 metadir=0 data = bsize=4096 blocks=1048576, imaxpct=25 = sunit=0 swidth=0 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1, parent=0 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=16384, version=2 = sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 = rgcount=0 rgsize=0 extents = zoned=0 start=0 reserved=0 Discarding blocks...Done. [root@f43 ~]# mkfs.xfs /dev/vg_apple/lv_apple meta-data=/dev/vg_apple/lv_apple isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=262144 blks = sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1 = reflink=1 bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1 = exchange=0 metadir=0 data = bsize=4096 blocks=1048576, imaxpct=25 = sunit=0 swidth=0 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1, parent=0 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=16384, version=2 = sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 = rgcount=0 rgsize=0 extents = zoned=0 start=0 reserved=0 Discarding blocks...Done. [root@f43 ~]# mkfs.xfs /dev/vg_banana/lv_banana meta-data=/dev/vg_banana/lv_banana isize=512 agcount=8, agsize=131072 blks = sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1 = reflink=1 bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1 = exchange=0 metadir=0 data = bsize=4096 blocks=1048576, imaxpct=25 = sunit=16 swidth=16 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1, parent=0 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=16384, version=2 = sectsz=512 sunit=16 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 = rgcount=0 rgsize=0 extents = zoned=0 start=0 reserved=0 Discarding blocks...Done. **************************************** *** **************************************** [root@f43 ~]# mkdir /mnt/disk-standard /mnt/disk-lvm-thick /mnt/disk-lvm-thin [root@f43 ~]# mount /dev/nvme0n1p7 /mnt/disk-standard/ [root@f43 ~]# mount /dev/vg_apple/lv_apple /mnt/disk-lvm-thick/ [root@f43 ~]# mount /dev/vg_banana/lv_banana /mnt/disk-lvm-thin/ **************************************** *** **************************************** 失敗した。マウント ポイントにハイフンを含むと複雑化する。タブでの補完も効かない。 [root@f43 ~]# ls -1d /mnt/* /mnt/disk-lvm-thick /mnt/disk-lvm-thin /mnt/disk-standard [root tip] [How To] systemd mount unit samples - Contributions / Tutorials - Manjaro Linux Forum https://forum.manjaro.org/t/root-tip-how-to-systemd-mount-unit-samples/1191 - は \x2d に置換 2d は HEX でハイフン Use systemd to mount filesystem - HackMD https://hackmd.io/@yujungcheng/BJ8ezKAQ6 NFS の場合は、Type= を書いた方がよさそう。 オート マウントの場合は .mount と同名で .automount を設置（かな？） [root@f43 ~]# systemd-escape --path --suffix=mount /mnt/disk-lvm-thin/ mnt-disk\x2dlvm\x2dthin.mount [root@f43 ~]# touch /etc/systemd/system/$(systemd-escape --path --suffix=mount /mnt/disk-lvm-thin/) [root@f43 ~]# ls -l /etc/systemd/system/mnt* -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jan 17 01:32 '/etc/systemd/system/mnt-disk\x2dlvm\x2dthick.mount' -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jan 17 01:35 '/etc/systemd/system/mnt-disk\x2dlvm\x2dthin.mount' -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 91 Jan 17 00:57 '/etc/systemd/system/mnt-disk\x2dstandard.mount' [root@f43 system]# blkid /dev/nvme0n1p7 /dev/nvme0n1p7: UUID="fa71205d-e77d-4d4c-947f-76d6444b9356" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" PARTUUID="58a1ff16-a924-451a-88b3-e68bf0d61fa6" [root@f43 system]# blkid /dev/vg_apple/lv_apple /dev/vg_apple/lv_apple: UUID="6e905b4e-f4c8-4792-bed8-4f6981c14dcc" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" [root@f43 system]# blkid /dev/vg_banana/lv_banana /dev/vg_banana/lv_banana: UUID="20ef2003-a351-4d5a-bc5b-28af736584aa" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" [root@f43 ~]# cat /etc/systemd/system/mnt-disk\\x2dstandard.mount [Mount] #What=/dev/nvme0n1p7 What=UUID=fa71205d-e77d-4d4c-947f-76d6444b9356 Where=/mnt/disk-standard [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target [root@f43 ~]# cat /etc/systemd/system/mnt-disk\\x2dlvm\\x2dthick.mount [Mount] What=UUID=6e905b4e-f4c8-4792-bed8-4f6981c14dcc Where=/mnt/disk-lvm-thick [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target [root@f43 ~]# cat /etc/systemd/system/mnt-disk\\x2dlvm\\x2dthin.mount [Mount] What=UUID=20ef2003-a351-4d5a-bc5b-28af736584aa Where=/mnt/disk-lvm-thin [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target [root@f43 ~]# systemctl enable --now mnt-disk\\x2dstandard.mount [root@f43 ~]# systemctl enable --now mnt-disk\\x2dlvm\\x2dthick.mount [root@f43 ~]# systemctl enable --now mnt-disk\\x2dlvm\\x2dthin.mount